Russo-Chinese Narrative Alignment

Narrative alignment between Russian and Chinese state media in external propaganda channels

StatusOngoing
Timeframe2025 to 2026
RolePrincipal Investigator
InstitutionUniversity of Sheffield

Following the 2022 Putin-Xi "partnership without limits" declaration, this pilot study examines whether and how Russian and Chinese state-sponsored media align their strategic narratives in external communication. It focuses on two flagship external broadcasters, Russia's RT and China's CGTN, with particular attention to coverage of Russia's invasion of Ukraine and Western sanctions on Russia.

The project takes a mixed-methods approach, combining computational analysis (natural-language processing, computer vision and LLM-based techniques) with multimodal critical discourse analysis of video content. It maps where Russian and Chinese strategic narratives converge and diverge, how those patterns change over time, and how alignment varies across languages and broadcasting contexts. The pilot is intended to lay the groundwork for a larger funded programme on Eurasian geopolitical narratives.

Dissemination, Knowledge Exchange & Impact

2026Conference paper: "Russo-Chinese Narrative Alignment in International Broadcasting: The Case of Russia's Invasion of Ukraine," 11th European Communication Conference (ECC), Brno, Czech Republic.
2026Conference paper: "Russo-Chinese Narrative (Mis)Alignment in English International Broadcasting (RT & CGTN)," 19th Pan-European Conference on International Relations (EISA), Lisbon, Portugal. Presented by Ilya Yablokov.
2026Conference paper: "Russo-Chinese Narrative Alignment in International Broadcasting: The Case of Russia's Invasion of Ukraine," International Communication Association (ICA) Conference, Cape Town, South Africa.

Funding

UKRI Network Plus: "Shifting Global Polarities: Russia, China, and Eurasia in Transition" (ESRC)

Collaborators

Dr. Ilya Yablokov , University of Sheffield (Co-Investigator)
Dr. Aybüke Atalay , University of Edinburgh
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